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Wednesday, April 3, 2019

Friday Night Lights: Movie vs Book

Friday Night Lights Movie vs Book mettlesome(a) School Footb every(prenominal). Those lights become an addiction if you live in a smudge like Odessa, the Friday Night fix. (Bissinger,14) Racism, controversy, and p posture. Permian High School in the west Texas inunct town of Odessa, Texas. Small town, cryptic South, USA. Author H. G. Buzz Bissingers brilliant take a contri howeverion of the 1988 football squad set in this beautiful Texas town grew into a socially motivated novel entitlight-emitting diode Friday Night Lights.While researching scurvy town Texas football for his novel Friday Night Lights, H. G. Bissinger took a leave from the Philadelphia querier and moved his family to Odessa. His motivation was to experience firsthand the Permian Panthers and become a part of their environment. He is at heart a journalist and comes to Odessa to report on a town and a team and their failures and successes. In the end, unlike a novelist, he must report the truth as he gather ups it afford before him. What he reports is not pretty- The American version of the Berlin Wall (Bissinger, 89) and at the same time, it is base when he shows us what the future holds for some(prenominal) of these doers after their high school football c bers be over. His viewpoint shown in the novel gave the demesne an Eastern perspective on a deep Southern tradition -Life really wouldnt be worth livin if you didnt have a high school football team to support. (Bissinger, 20), and though this did not fall away come up with legion(predicate) of the refs from the South, his novel grew to become the focalise of a delineation some label as the best sports impression ever do.Bissinger serves as the narrator who expresses his first-hand experiences with the Permian Panthers during the 1988 football flavour. As an outsider new to the town and legacy of Permian football, Bissingers goal is mainly to understand the veritable(a)ts and the emotions brought nigh by a untella ble season. Bissingers careful anxiety to even the organizational structure of the account book shows his attention to detail and his dedication to his mission. The author begins with a preface explaining his motivation for moving to Odessa, Texas and follows with a Prologue placing the reader at the conclusion of a complicated season that ended with a devastating loss to Permians arch rival, Midland Lee. The stratum then uses flashback, a literary technique which takes the reader back in time and shows material that happened prior to the present event, providing the reader with insight into a characters motivation. Bissinger divided his accounting into four sections Pre-Season, The Season, Push for the Play shoots, and Post Season. This highlights the fact that the unsalted men of Odessa and their lives are shaped by football. The reader can even see a metaphorical comparison between the division of the book and the divisions of the lives of the characters in the book. The Pre -Season section, relatively delicate, seems to assume that life outside of football gets rattling little respect and perhaps plays only a small fictional character in the development of the p spirit level. The majority of the chapters are in the section The Season, which compares to the adolescent years of the football players and the shaping of their lives by their performance in the season. Bissinger ends the story predictably with the devastating loss to Carter High School a team that the Permian players believe does not deserve to win.The chapter titles utilize by Bissinger exemplify the counselling on racial tension, and further give the reader a legitimate sense of the ongoing conflict. The Table of Contents is covered with conflicting statements such(prenominal) as, Black and White, East Versus West, Civil War and Heads or Tails. Bissinger uses the chapter titles to underline the difficulties and the hardships brought about by the ever-present hatred of racism.Bissinger names two of the chapters after student-athletes, and ironically, some(prenominal) are black. Both Boobie Miles and osseous tissue Christian are as well respected as their white counterparts on the football flying field. Attitudes change, however, when the players walk polish off the field. Boobie Miles is one of the main characters, and gets the to the highest degree attention throughout the book. Football is all Boobie has in his life. He lacks the academic skills he needs to get a college education without the sport- While other students casually worked to complete the worksheet, Boobie ate some candy and left blank the entire arcminute page (Bissenger, 136). His intact life totally changes when he twists his knee playing football. One small move signals the end of his dream and ultimately, his future. This event can be a metaphor for life. It shows the reader that individuals are not in control of their destiny.In contrast, Ivory is ruled by his nonchalant attitude towar d football. Ivory loves the sport, besides hates the pressure that comes along with it. Deeply religious, he considers being a preacher until he is involvemented by a recruiter. After graduation, Ivory is the only player awarded a football scholarship. This character seems to reinforce the idea that, no intimacy how hard they try, the blacks of this community are unable to escape their designated role as football star- nothing more. Only by moving from the community and maturing is Ivory able to separate himself from the expectations of others and move forward to apply the life he desires.It took almost fourteen years for the printed version to make it to Hollywood. Written and say by Peter Berg, the screenplay was finally made into a word picture. The movie tackles m some(prenominal) of most controversial subjects- racism, failure, and hypocrisy. It seems that at every ugly truth, however, the movie backs away, and shifts the focus to an event that is easier to watch.Many st rategies were utilize to make the books switch to a movie realistic. The first and most apparent attempt at truth was the costuming. The uniforms timid by the football team are setting appropriate, and clearly not as hi-tech as the uniforms of today. Some of the film was actually enter in Odessa, which adds to the authenticity of the movie. The close-up action shots of players hitting one another during the bouncing capture the determination of the players as described in the novel. In the intensity, in the pressure, in the way these kids are, it really captures the great phenomenon of Friday Night Lights. The very special, wonderful phenomenon of American football. (Bissinger)As can be expected, there are differences between the movie and novel. The language is filtered. come across words- such as racial slurs- melt down in an attempt to tone down the offensive racial tension. Key events are changed around quite a bit. In the book and ground on actual events, Boobies injury in the scrimmage game led to him quitting the team, very much to the disdain of the coaches. In the movie, Boobie on crutches meets the team bus to ride with his teammates to the state finals- a state-finals that really never occurred because of the big loss in the semi-finals. By portraying the characters and their actions differently, and making a hero of an undeserving player, the movie implies a unity that truly didnt exist simply for dramatic launchIt is true that facts can be changed as long as the filmmakers carefully preserve those that are critical to the story. Invented moments are created in order to realize viewers. It is the distortion of attitude that becomes an issue. The book was very socially-oriented, and cogitate primarily on racial issues and displaced educational priorities. While the film touches on these issues, it is not the focal point of the movie. Perhaps the greatest request for the film maker is to make the movie what it pretends to be-authentic, g enuine and true. His stretch from the truth loses the heart of the book. While the reader can accept modification and even dilution in some areas, the focal point cannot be minimized. In the book, Bissinger was after the truth. In the movie, Berg was focused on entertainment. Great talent and dedication to truth are compulsory to combine authenticity with entertainment. Friday Night Lights is a feel-good movie- completely enjoyable and caper to watch- but its not real.What are solar carrells in physics?What are solar cells in physics?What are Solar Cells?Solar cells are devices that work on the principle of Photo galvanizing Effect. These tiny compact devices transpose solar light energy directly into electrical energy. In Greek, Photo-means light whereas voltaic means electrical accepted or electricity (light-electricity). Since, a solar cell gives out direct flow (DC) electricity it could be used for various purposes such as to power DC motors and to light bulbs. They as we ll as can be used to charge rechargeable batteries which could store electricity and could be used later in the absence of sun. Once the batteries are completely charged they could be used anywhere at any time especially in places where electricity isnt reachable or in case of emergency backup.How does it Work?Solar cells or Photovoltaic cells are made up of special materials called semi-conductors such as silicon, which are most commonly used. When light falls on the cell, a certain make sense of the light is absorbed within the semi-conductor material. The energy absorbed from the light is transferred to the semiconductor device which helps knocks electrons loose, allowing them to flow freely.PV cells have one or more electric field that force electrons freed by light absorption to flow in a certain direction and this flow of electrons is called current. Metal contacts are placed on the top and bottom of the PV cell, which draw current off for external use, for typesetters case to power a watch or a calculator. This current, along with the cells potential drop gives power (wattage) that the solar cell can produce.As we see from the draw there are three important layers for energy conversion in the solar cell.The first one is the top junction layer (made of N-type semi-conductors).The second layer is the core of the device which is the absorber layer (P-N junction).The last of the conversion layers is a black junction layer (made of P-type semi-conductor).As we can also see from the diagram, that there are two additional layer in the solar cell. These are the electrical contact layers. These two layers allow electric current to flow out of and into the cell.On the top of the cell, from where light enters the electrical contact layer is present in a grid pattern is commonly made of a very good conductor such as a metal. The grid pattern are mostly bigly position so as to allow light to enter the solar cell, but just enough so that the electrical contac t layer substance abuse have difficult collecting current produced by the cell.To sum up a typical solar cell which is multi-layered would consistCover Glass- provides outermost protection ( made from clear glass layer)Anti-reflective Coating- prevents the entered light from escaping and bouncing off so that max. energy is absorbed.Front Contact- transmits electric current.N-Type Semiconductor Layer- thin layer of silicon which has been narcotised with phosphorous.P-Type Semiconductor Layer- thin layer of silicon which has been doped with boron.Back Contact- transmits electric current.Characteristics of a Solar CellUsable potential from solar cells depends on the type of semi-conductor material like in te it approximates only up to 0.5 V. The terminal voltage is somewhat dependent on light, while current intensity increases with higher luminosity. For example, a 100 cm Silicon cell can reach up to a max. current intensity of 2 A approx. radiated by 1000 W/m.The output of a solar c ell depends on the temperature. Higher the cell temperature, lower the output which implies to lower efficiency. The level of efficiency tells us how much amount of radiated light is converted into useable electrical energy.Types of Solar CellsMonocrystalline Silicon- made up of single layer of silicon for the semi-conductor. Extremely pure and most expensive type of solar cell to produce.Polycrystalline Silicon- made by pouring liquid silicon into blocks which are later on sawed into plates. This sometimes degrades the silicon crystals making them little efficient. But, this type approach is easier and cheap to manufacture. formless Thin Film Silicon- made up of layers of semi-conductors that are only a few micrometers thick.This makes it lower the material cost but also makes it less efficient than other types of silicon. Since, its so thin it is used in wide variety of flexible material like solar shingles or roof tilesAll of them follow the same principle, but some are more eff icient than the other while some are cheaper.Uses performanceScientific research Aerospace IndustryCivilian aircraft,satellitesexperimental roverstelescopesHome Appliances- water supply heatersair conditioners,water distillersSolar cells are also being used for electricity storage and emergency backup, especially in far off remote places or rural areas in some parts of the world and also where its difficult for electricity to reach like in space.

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